Answer: Regulators promote the interests of the firms they regulate.
Explanation: Capture theory of regulation asserts that regulators promote the interest of the firms they regulate. The result is that an agency that are charged with acting in the public interest, instead acts in ways that benefit the industry it is supposed to be regulating. Capture theory of regulation is a theory that explains agency established to regulate an industry for the benefit of society acts in the opposite to promote the benefit of the industry.
Regulatory capture is an economic theory which asserts that regulatory agencies may come to be dominated by the industries or interests they are charged with regulating. The captured agency begins to advance the interests of the industry rather than protecting the consumers. Problems arise when a regulating agency acts in the interests of regulated industry to the detriment of the general public.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. The new plan of government centralized power in the federal government and left the state to determine their own role.
Explanation:
The Constitution overcome the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation using "THE NEW PLAN OF GOVERNMENT CENTRALIZED POWER IN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AT THE EXPENSE OF STATE AUTHORITIES"
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to attach the options for this question. However, we can comment on the following.
It is very controversial and has led to numerous lawsuits. An individual with a higher average is passed over for an individual who has a lower average but who is a minority person, let’s say for example, into admission into a certain college or to be hired into a certain job. This is because of affirmative action.
This term means that there are a series of policies aimed to increase the presence of minority groups in some institutions or schools. These minority groups are based on their race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, religion, or gender.
These practices or policies stem from the idea that these minority groups have a minimum representation in those institutions, companies, or schools. That is affirmative action tries to diminish the inequalities and support diversity.
The answer is B, the second one