The correct answer is:
<h3>a.
Entropy increases going from one trophic level to another.</h3><h3>Explanation:</h3>
Entropy progress going from one trophic level to another. Entropy is a division for the disorderliness of a system. As the trophic level move to the other, energy is lost so more chaos occurs which inflates the entropy.
The increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere creates a greenhouse effect.
To explain this usually some sunlight is reflected back into space while some is absorbed by the earth keeping the planet warm. However the increase in greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide prevent the light from reflecting back into space and this light becomes trapped causing the earth to heat more then it should. You can almost think of the trapped heat from the greenhouse gases as a blanket around the earth trapping the heat in.
Spectral analysis proposes that there is no hydrogen fusion roughly
speaking. They are hot since they are very thick. So if you are a convinced
high density and temperature and still not doing synthesis, you must be small.
Also, stellar evolution models are founded on the observation of planetary
nebulae, where stars have shed most of their mass after being red giants. The
physics designates a small, hot, central remainder.
