If we talk about guinea pigs, the trait of hair length is controlled by a gene with two alleles.
Allele for short hair (S) is dominant on the allele for the long hair (s).
The texture of hair texture is controlled by a gene with two alleles. It can be rough or smooth, and the allele for rough hair (R) is dominant on allele for smooth hair (r).
Now coming towards the question:
- A female guinea pig is heterozygous for hair texture and homozygous recessive for hair length.
Phenotype of the female will be Rough and long hair.
- A male guinea pig is homozygous dominant for hair texture and hair length.
Phenotype of the male will be Rough and short hair.
Hope it help!
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The correct options are 1,4 and 5. By looking at phylogenetic tree we can conclude this;
1. Species A and C may have shared features from a common ancestor.
4. Species B and E may have shared features from a common ancestor.
5. Species A is more related to species B than species B is related to species C
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Answer: The correct answer is D. the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.
The nervous system is a complex system that is made up of nerves and nerve centers in different organisms that carries messages to and from the brain and the spinal cord to send them into various parts of the body.
It is primarily divided into-
1) CNS that is central nervous system ( made up of brain and spinal cord). The CNS is responsible for the voluntary functions of the body.
2) PNS that is peripheral nervous system ( possess cranial and spinal nerves arising from brain and spinal cord respectively). It controls the involuntary functions of the body.
Answer:
The answer is natural selection.
Explanation:
Natural selection will make an organism to survive and reproduce because, it will be better suited to the environment.
This is the reason why natural selection is considered as a key mechanism of the evolution.
Answer: True.
Spleen framework is created by reticular fibres from reticular cells.
Explanation:
Spleen is an organ found mostly in vertebrates. It develop from mesenchymal cells within the dorsal of mesogastrium near the greater curvature stomach. The mesencymal cells then divide and differentied to form framework of connective tissues of spleen. The framework of spleen is created by reticular fibres of the reticular cells. Reticular fibres are fibres in the connective tissue that is composed of type iii collagen secreted by reticular cells. Spleen function in filtering of blood. It plays a major role in red blood cells and immune system.