Explanation:
It is an example of superstitious behavior that is resulting from accidental reinforcement. The accidental reinforcer occurs after an act that may unintentionally strengthen the likelihood of the occurrence of that act. Superstitious behavior is often the result of accidental reinforcement
<u>For example:
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A golfer may be lean as nears the hole. Such learning followed the past by the ball going into the hole (reinforcer) so even though leaning has no causal effects on whether the ball goes in, the accidental contingent relationship between leaning and ball being holed leads to reinforcement of leaning also called adventitious reinforcer.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Conscientiousness.
Explanation:
Conscientiousness is one of the 5 personality traits classified in the Big Five personality traits, it can be described as the personality trait of being diligent, careful, organized and reliable.
People that are high on conscientiousness are perceived as more responsible, reliable and ethical than those who score low on conscientiousness.
Conscientious people tend to be efficient and also tend to achieve professional success.
In conclusion, the tendency to be reliable and ethical is closely associated with the Conscientiousness trait of the Big Five Personality traits.
Answer:
A-not-B error.
Explanation:
A-not-B error is shown by children under the age of one year, which is determined by their ability of object permanence (mental capacity to perceive objects in their mind). This error is reflected in the behavior of infants when an object is repetitively hidden at a particular position (A) but when it is replaced to a new position (B) infant still looks for the object at position (A).
