The invention of the printing press by Gutenberg
protestant movements succeeded a great deal because of the invention of the printing press which enabled people to access the bible and theological materials and compare them with the status quo of the catholic church. The catholic church had long abused the ignorance of the laymen in access in the bible to come up with dogmas and canon laws that are un-Biblical. Some of the catholic liturgical traditions are yet to be repealed.
The golden age of Islam was the era that started with the rise of Islam and establishment of the first Islamic state in 700CEs.
<h3>What was the golden age of Islam?</h3>
As also known as the Islamic Golden Age refers to the peak period of the Islamic nation that begins in the 700 CE with the overthrow of the Damascus based dynasty and the rise of the Abb-asid cali-phate.
The end of the era of golden age of islam was adjudged to be during the 1258 CE when the Mongol armies of Genghis conquered and sacked Baghdad, the Abbasid capital.
In the political, cultural and economic aspect, the civilization achievement includes use of astronomy for navigation for religious practices like finding the direction of Mecca for prayer and creating a calendar.
The era also invented technology like the quadrant and astrolabe and built observatories to study the sky. They studied Greek, Indian, and Chinese mathematics including geometry and trigonometry.
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President of Guatemala who seized uncultivated land owned by United Fruit Company; his government was accused of communism by the US and was thus deposed by US-sponsored Castillo Armas
Scotland did not remain Catholic during the Reformation. It converted to Protestantism mainly because of a man named John Knox.<span> Under Knox, Presbyterianism was made the nation's religion.</span>
