Answer:basically changing mechanical energy into electrical energy
Explanation:
Answer:
Once the sodium channels opens and sodium is allowed to diffuse freely in and out of the cell, this will cause a large change in entropy and enthalpy. Values for both these quantities will increase significantly, however, the change in free energy will be small when we compare the open and closed state of the sodium channel. With regards to the stability of the system, it will reach equilibrium because the concentration of sodium ions is being allowed to diffuse without any regulation.
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Answer: B
Explanation: The other answers are talking about similarities among different species.
Active transport;
The movement of particles would be most affected by a disorder that causes damage to carrier proteins is the active transport.
Explanation;
Active transport involves the movement of materials against the concentration gradient.
This type of transport requires energy in form of ATP to aid the movement of particles from a lower concentration to a higher concentration.
Active transport requires carrier proteins such as the sodium-Potassium pump, to move materials in and out of the cell.
