12 is the total number of NADH FADH2 molecules that will be produced.
In each citric acid cycle, one molecule of FADH2 is formed during the conversion of succinic acid to fumaric.
The CAC is called a cycle because the starting molecule, oxaloacetate is regenerated at the end of the cycle.
It is also known as Krebs cycle. This is actually a part of a huge process called cellular respiration. The citric acid cycle captures the energy stored in the chemical bonds of acetyl CoA (processed glucose) in a step-by-step process, trapping it in the form of high-energy intermediate molecules.
NADH:- It is an energy shuttle that delivers high energy electrons to the electron transport chain where they eventually get to power the production of 2 to 3 ATP molecules.
FADH:- This is another energy shuttle that carries high energy electrons to the electron transport chain, where they will ultimately drive production of 1 to 2 ATP molecules.
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A. Seeds have endosperm which provides for nourishment for a new plant, but spores do not have any stored food supplies.
<span>The answer is c, incomplete dominance. The dominate trait of the red petals is their red color. The dominate trait for the white petals is their white color. When their offspring have pink petals, neither parental phenotype trait is dominate over the other. Their colors are equally represented in the pink color of the offspring, which shows incomplete dominance - a case where neither parental phenotype is more visible than the other. The ratio of their colors represented in the offspring is one to one.</span>
