Answer:
a is 2,a is 7,c is 1 and d is 4
Explanation:it all comes to the matter of smartness i have
Answer:
The positive charge of the histone proteins get reduced due to the process of histone acetylation, thus making the wrapping of DNA around the histones less tightened. The loose connected DNA afterward associates with the transcription factors for the articulation of the genes situated in that area.
Generally, when there is no requirement of gene anymore, the acetyl groups from the histones get withdrawn by the activity of histone deacetylase enzyme (HDAC9) that makes the DNA tightly wrapped and inaccessible again. In case, when less expression of histone deacetylase enzyme occurs, the process of deacetylation fails to take place. This indicates that within an immune cell, at the time of infection, the inflammatory gene, which was made available does not get re-wrapped firmly around the histones.
Because it helps give shapes and formation a little and thats why they say water is important to human beings
Removing the layers that surround the oocyte is due to the action of 100 sperm, but one sperm will fertilize the oocyte.
<h3>How does the sperm fertilize the oocyte?</h3>
When sperm and an oocyte (egg) join, their nuclei fuse, resulting in fertilization. These reproductive cells combine to produce a diploid cell (zygote) since each is a haploid holding half of the genetic material required to become a human being.
The surviving capacitated sperm come into contact with the oocyte as it travels along the distal uterine tube and move toward it in response to chemical attractants secreted by the corona radiata cells. The sperm must get beyond the two protective layers to reach the oocyte itself.
The sperm first penetrates the corona radiata cells. The sperm then bind to receptors in the zona pellucida when they come into touch with it. This starts a process known as the acrosomal reaction, in which the sperm's acrosome, an enzyme-filled "cap," releases its reserve of digesting enzymes. These enzymes make it possible for sperm to get through the zona pellucida and reach the oocyte. Finally, a single sperm contacts sperm-binding receptors on the plasma membrane of the oocyte. The head and mid-piece of the "winning" sperm then enter the interior of the oocyte after the plasma membrane of that sperm fuses with the oocyte's plasma membrane.
Learn more about the process of fertilization here:
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Answer:
Two colors on the chart
Explanation:
A pedigree chart is used to track the a trait of interest over a few generations. The pedigree chart is represented in colors to show dominant and recessive alleles. In a pedigree chart the colors are assigned and the legend states the phenotype of phenotype of the trait being followed. The individuals with a certain trait is represented by one color while the individuals of another trait is represented by a different color. Heterozygous individuals are represented by both colors.