It behaves more like a metal
Explanation:
When an element tends to lose its valence electrons in chemical reactions, they behave more like a metal.
Metals are electropositive.
Electropositivity or metallicity is the a measure of the tendency of atoms of an element to lose electrons.
This is closely related to ionization energy and the electronegativity of the element.
- The lower the ionization energy of an element, the more electropositive or metallic the element is .
Metals are usually large size and prefers to be in reactions where they can easily lose their valence electrons.
When most metals lose their valence electrons, they attain stability.
Non-metals are electronegative. They prefer to gain electrons.
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Earth-like planet in another solar system
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Answer:
Relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is 240 km/hr
Explanation:
Relative velocity is different from normal velocity;
When 2 objects are moving in opposite directions towards each other, they will appear to be faster than they actually are;
This is known as the relative velocity;
The information tells us we have the aircraft moving 320 km/hr northwards relative to the wind;
The wind is in the opposite direction at 80 km/hr;
R = relative velocity of the aircraft
v = actual velocity of the aircraft
w = velocity of the wind
R = v + w
Note: if the wind was moving in the same direction, the formula would be R = v - w
320 = v + 80
v = 320 - 80
v = 240
The velocity relative to the ground is simply the actual velocity as the ground doesn't move;
So, relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is simply 240 km/hr
Kinetic energy of pieces A and B are 2724 Joule and 5176 Joule respectively.
<h3>What is the relation between the masses of A and B?</h3>
Mass of piece B = Mb
- Velocities of pieces A and B are Va and Vb respectively.
- As per conservation of momentum,
Ma×Va = Mb×Vb
So, 1.9Mb × Va = Mb×Vb
=> 1.9Va = Vb
<h3>What are the kinetic energy of piece A and B?</h3>
- Expression of kinetic energy of piece A = 1/2 × Ma × Va²
- Kinetic energy of piece B = 1/2 × Mb × Vb²
- Total kinetic energy= 7900J
=>1/2 × Ma × Va² + 1/2 × Mb × Vb² = 7900
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² + 1/2 × (Ma/1.9) × (1.9Va)² = 7900
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² ×(1+1.9) = 7900 j
=> 1/2 × Ma × Va² = 7900/2.9 = 2724 Joule
- Kinetic energy of piece B = 7900 - 2724 = 5176 Joule
Thus, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of piece A and B are 2724 Joule and 5176 Joule respectively.
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Answer:
8.37×10⁻⁴ N/C
Explanation:
Electric Field: This is the ratio of electrostatic force to electric charge. The S.I unit of electric field is N/C.
From the question, the expression for electric field is given as,
E = F/Q.......................... Equation 1
Where E = Electric Field, F = force experienced by the charged balloon, Q = Charge on the balloon.
Given: F = 8.2×10⁻² Newton, Q = 9.8×10 Coulombs = 98 Coulombs
Substitute these values into equation 1
E = 8.2×10⁻² /98
E = 8.37×10⁻⁴ N/C
Hence the Electric Field of the charged balloon = 8.37×10⁻⁴ N/C