Answer:
(1) Hobbes' sovereign is not a party to any contract and has no obligation to protect his citizens' natural rights. (2) Locke has two contracts (between citizens and citizens, and between citizens and the government) in place of Hobbes' single contract (between citizens to obey the sovereign).
Explanation:
The Church and Galileo were at odds with each other because Galileo asserted that the earth orbits around the sun; in other words the sun is at the centre of the universe. The church disagreed because the Bible states that the Earth is at the centre of the universe. Unfortunately, Galileo did not have any evidence to prove his hypothesis. Evidence supporting Galileo's theories has been found in the centuries after Galileo's death. The conflict was resolved when Galileo withdrew his assertions based on the lack of evidence.
Charles Edward Anderson or known as Chuck Berry was an American musician, songwriter, and singer who is one of the pioneers of the rock and roll music. His music about teen life and consumerism features guitar solos and unique showmanship that made him a major influence on subsequent rock music. He was one of the first musicians that was inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
D) the Japanese emperor declared himself the head of Shintoism to unite people in isolated parts of Japan