In the early 1930s, as the nation slid toward the depths of depression, the future of organized labor seemed bleak. In 1933, the number of labor union members was around 3 million, compared to 5 million a decade before. Most union members in 1933 belonged to skilled craft unions, most of which were affiliated with the American Federation of Labor (AFL).
The union movement had failed in the previous 50 years to organize the much larger number of laborers in such mass production industries as steel, textiles, mining, and automobiles. These, rather than the skilled crafts, were to be the major growth industries of the first half of the 20th century.
Although the future of labor unions looked grim in 1933, their fortunes would soon change. The tremendous gains labor unions experienced in the 1930s resulted, in part, from the pro-union stance of the Roosevelt administration and from legislation enacted by Congress during the early New Deal. The National Industrial Recovery Act (1933) provided for collective bargaining. The 1935 National Labor Relations Act (also known as the Wagner Act) required businesses to bargain in good faith with any union supported by the majority of their employees. Meanwhile, the Congress of Industrial Organizations split from the AFL and became much more aggressive in organizing unskilled workers who had not been represented before. Strikes of various kinds became important organizing tools of the CIO.
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The pater familias, also written as paterfamilias (plural patres familias), was the head of a Roman family. The paterfamilias was the oldest living male in a household, and exercised autocratic authority over his extended family. The term is Latin for "father of the family" or the "owner of the family estate".
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Carl Vinson added the Naval Expansion Legislation to strengthen the US Navy in terms of latest ships.
Explanation:
- Carl Vinson was appointed as the chairman of the House of Naval Affairs in 1931.
- Vinson-Trammell Act was pushed by Vinson in 1934 to authorize the replacement of old vessels with the new ones along with increasing the number of ships.
- During the time of World War II, Vinson was responsible for additional Naval Expansion that made it enter world war 2 and match the Japanese ships and vessels.
Probably C, the british came to america and indians didnt trust them so a bond had to be made, then they could trade.
The important delegates at the first continental congress for virginia were <span>Peyton Randolph, Richard Henry Lee, George Washington, Patrick Henry,and Benjamin Harrison</span>