Question

The central dogma of molecular biology is centered upon the process of protein synthesis, in which the information from DNA is transcribed and translated, resulting in multiple amino acids being joined to form _______________. A) lipids B) proteins C) carbohydrates D) nucleic acids

Answer 1

Answer:

B) proteins

Explanation:

Amino acids are monomers which are joined together with the help of amide bond to form polymers known as proteins. Here it may be noted that DNA has all the information about the sequence of amino acids which are to be incorporated in the protein in form of codons but protein does not get synthesized directly from DNA. The information in DNA is first converted into RNA molecules and the process is known as transcription. Then after, these RNA molecules further synthesize proteins and the process is known as translation.

Answer 2

The answer is b) proteins because amino acids are the monomer of proteins. Many amino acids are joined together in what is known as a polypeptide chain, which forms a protein :)