The central dogma of molecular biology is centered upon the process of protein synthesis, in which the information from DNA is t
ranscribed and translated, resulting in multiple amino acids being joined to form _______________. A) lipids B) proteins C) carbohydrates D) nucleic acids
Amino acids are monomers which are joined together with the help of amide bond to form polymers known as proteins. Here it may be noted that DNA has all the information about the sequence of amino acids which are to be incorporated in the protein in form of codons but protein does not get synthesized directly from DNA. The information in DNA is first converted into RNA molecules and the process is known as transcription. Then after, these RNA molecules further synthesize proteins and the process is known as translation.
The answer is b) proteins because amino acids are the monomer of proteins. Many amino acids are joined together in what is known as a polypeptide chain, which forms a protein :)
This phenomenon is most prevalent in the developed world where the expectancy rates are high. Children are usually considered as 'Capital Intensive' while the elderly parents are considered as labor and time intensive hence balancing the needs by sandwiched parents is typically challenging. It eats away into personal time and therefore increases one's risk of developing anxiety and depression.
One way to reduce water consumption on farms is to use drip irrigation. Drip irrigation is a way of watering the plants in the farm directly to their roots. By this less water are consumed and you are sure that the plant really received the amount of water that they need.
The peripheral nervous system has - Somatic nervous system and Autonomic nervous system.
These systems control our body action by this controls all the types of muscles.
Explanation:
Somatic nervous system have - Cranial nerves and Spinal nerves
Autonomic nervous system have - Sympathetic and Parasympathetic system.
The somatic nervous system controls our voluntary and involuntary actions by cranial and spinal nerves and controls all three types of muscles such as cardiac, smooth and skeletal.
The autonomic nervous system controls the involuntary actions of our internal organs.
The sympathetic and parasympathetic system relates to all types of muscle.
The sympathetic and parasympathetic system accelerates and decelerates the heart beat respectively, by this controls the cardiac muscle.
The sympathetic and parasympathetic system stimulates and relaxes our internal organs respectively, by this controls the smooth muscles.
The sympathetic and parasympathetic system prepares our body as a whole for a action and also relaxes our whole body respectively, by this controls the skeletal muscles.