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Elza [17]
4 years ago
8

5. The students are trying to determine the distance between two particular

Mathematics
1 answer:
natali 33 [55]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The actual distance between the cities is 211.67 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

The map key indicates that 4.5 cm is equivalent to 75 cm.

Now, to find the actual distance between the cities if the cities are 12.7 cm apart on the map.

Let the actual distance be x.

So, we set a proportion to find the actual distance:

4.5:12.7 = 75:x.

<em>Changing into fractions.</em>

\frac{4.5}{12.7} =\frac{75}{x}

<em>By cross multiplication we get:</em>

4.5x=952.5

<em>Dividing both sides by 4.5 we get:</em>

x=211.67

Therefore, the actual distance between the cities is 211.67 cm.

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Read 2 more answers
Match each complex number with its equivalent expression i^157 i^315 i^102 i^76
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Answers:

i^{157} = i\\\\i^{315} = -i\\\\i^{102} = -1\\\\i^{76} = 1\\\\

=====================================================

Explanation:

By definition, i = \sqrt{-1}

Squaring both sides gets us i^2 = -1

Then multiply both sides by i to get i^3 = -i

Repeat the last step and you should get i^4 = -i^2 = -(-1) = 1

---------------

Notice we have this pattern going on:

i^0 = 1\\\\i^1 = i\\\\i^2 = -1\\\\i^3 = -i\\\\i^4 = 1\\\\

Once we reach i^4, we start the process over again.

It repeats every 4 terms.

This means we'll divide the exponent over 4 and look at the remainder. We ignore the quotient completely.

157/4 = 39 remainder 1

That remainder 1 is the exponent of the simplified term

i^{157} = i^1 = i

---------------

Similarly,

315/4 = 78 remainder 3

So i^{315} = i^3 = -i

---------------

102/4 = 25 remainder 2

i^{102} = i^2 = -1

----------------

76/4 = 19 remainder 0

i^{76} = i^0 = 1

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