When energy passes from one trophic level to the next, I would guess that the two factors which decrease the total amount of energy from being passed up are:
1. An organism does not assimilate all the energy of food consumed. Within a consumer, digestion and assimilation of energy is not 100% efficient: some of the energy is lost.
2. A large proportion of energy assimilated by a producer and consumer is lost through respiration, i.e., day-to-day maintenance of metabolic processes.
Explanation:
Genetic variation is increased by meiosis
Because of recombination and independent assortment in meiosis, each gamete contains a different set of DNA. This produces a unique combination of genes in the resulting zygote. Recombination or crossing over occurs during prophase I
Enclosed within the nucleolus of the cell.
Answer:False
Explanation:
This is false since light energy is needed for photosynthesis to take place. ... Animals are capable of respiration, but not photosynthesis.
Hope this helped!
Marine climate tend to has <span>warm winters and cool summers.
Regions with marine climate mostly located in a region with low elevation. Regions with low elevation tend to have higher temperature, but the existence of water near that region even out the temperature which resulted in moderate level of temperature all year long.</span>