An oligarchy is a system of government where a small number of individuals government a political entity. These individuals can be elected, but normally they are unelected officials who have been given the rights to lead through authoritarian methods.
Democracies are a system of government whereby systems are put into place to allow individuals to vote for representatives or to vote directly on issues related to their political governance.
Republics are democracies in that they involve elections and representation, however, republics institute certain protections for individual rights and liberties usually in a constitution or founding document to prevent the majority from controlling political decisions.
They were called actualités
Answer:
The Sixth Amendment to the Constitution requires the assistance of counsel for the accused in "all criminal prosecutions."
Explanation: The Sixth Amendment, which is a part of the Bill of Rights guarantees certain protections for the accused.
Answer:
Enlightenment changed people's ideas about government. People questioned: Are people born with special rights that must be respected?
Should citizens have more say in what their govt. does?
Does the people have the right to overthrow an unjust govt?
Explanation:
The Glorious Revolution ended the Dominion of New England in 1689
English Bill of Rights provided a model or representative govt.
Both ideas supported the idea that citizens have rights that the govt. must respect.
<u>Enlightenment ideas:</u>
Locke argued people are born with <u>natural rights</u>
Locke and Rousseau wrote that the govt. was based on <u>social contracts</u> with citizens.
Montesquieu supported <u>separation of powers</u> between different branches in a representative govt.
Voltaire argued for <u>religious tolerance</u> of all faiths.
Answer:
The federalists believed a strong national government to be the best method of governing for their country. Alexander Hamilton was the founder of many of the United States of America's monetary and economical systems, as well as being one of the founding fathers. His financial plan supported borrowing money at a new (lower) interest rate to help pay off the large national debt.
