The Ottoman Empire was founded by Osman 1 (the first).
The Treaty of Verdun resulted in <span>the division of Charlemagne's empire into three parts.</span>
The Nile River was a body of water that they severely needed because, both sides of Egypt had deserts on them.
When Edward asked for more money to pay for the war with France, it led to an increase in democratic principles, since Parliament would only grant him this money under conditions that he respect individual rights.