Rift Valley
A rift valley is a lowland region that forms where Earth's tectonic plates move apart, or rift. ...
Tectonic plates are huge, rocky slabs of Earth's lithosphere—its crust and upper mantle. ...
Many rift valleys are part of “triple junctions,” a type of divergent boundary where three tectonic plates meet at about 120° angles.
Triangular trade refers to the three legs of the trade system. -The first leg was the of trade was from Europe to Africa where goods were exchanged for slaves. -The second or middleleg of the trade was the transportation of slaves to the Americas
The temperature decreases in the mesosphere since there is no ozone and the amount of air is decreasing.
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Petroleum is a very important part of our day to day life now. We use it almost every day and it has helped emerge the world of vehicles.
<h3>Remains of sea organism</h3>
The remains of ancient marine organisms and sea organisms are used to extract crude oil or petroleum which serve as a fuel for vehicles. These organisms are ancient marine plants, algae and bacteria.
Therefore it can be concluded that the type of fossil fuel in which the remains of sea organisms are converted to is petroleum or crude oil.
Learn more about fossil fuel here:
brainly.com/question/2029072
<h2>
Answer: The greater the distance to a galaxy, the greater its redshift</h2>
When we talk about the <u>visible electromagnetic spectrum</u>, we know it starts in violet-blue and ends in red.
Now, in this context the astronomer Edwin Powell Hubble observed several celestial bodies, and when obtaining the spectra of distant galaxies he observed the spectral lines were displaced towards the <u>red</u><u> </u>(red shift), whereas the nearby stars showed a spectrum displaced to the <u>blue</u>.
From there, Hubble deduced that the farther the galaxy is, the more redshifted it is in its spectrum, and noted that all galaxies are <em>"moving away from each other with a speed that increases with distance"</em>, and enunciated the now called<u> Hubble–Lemaître Law</u>.
This means in the past the distance between two galaxies was smaller than at present, being this the proof that <u>the universe is expanding</u> (like a balloon expands when it is filled with air or another gas).
At this poitn it is important to stay clear that <u>the redshift is not produced by the relative movement of the galaxies with each other</u>. This effect is in fact, due to the <u>own expansion of the space</u> among the galaxies.