Answer:
Developmental risk and protection is a major theme of the life course perspective which suggests that experiences with one life transition have an impact on subsequent transitions and events and may either guard the life course trajectory or put it at risk.
Explanation:
According to Bronfenbrenner, every characteristic present in the different environments in which an individual develops affects the way he/she grows up. Risk factors are characteristics that show a high probability of problem formation, persistence, or worsening, whereas protective factors are characteristics that seem to regulate or lessen the effects of risk.
Answer:
Social justice can help to fight social challenges by providing society with equal opportunities to overcome its problems.
Explanation:
Here's the answers in order:
-
people's rights
- natural law
- social contract
So the full paragraph would read: Many philosophers wrote down their philosophies about the government and <u>people's rights</u>. A number of philosophers published books on the subject. They applied the idea of <u>natural law</u> to social and political analysis. Thomas Hobbes wrote Leviathan, a book about social structure and government. He wrote about the <u>social contract</u>, an agreement in which the people exchanged some of their individual freedoms for the government’s protection.
Answer:
The term is affirmative action.
Explanation:
Affirmative actions aim to include minorities in labor force as well as educational institutions. They are policies instituted by the government. As we know, there are several groups that have been, throughout history, deprived of their rights. Affirmative actions come as a way to correct that mistake by giving people belonging to those groups equal opportunities and access to employment and education.
A general by the name of Gaius Marius began to change the army. He was afraid that Rome was going to be attacked by barbarians. The Romans called everyone who wasn't a Roman or Greek a barbarian. He began to let poor plebeians join the army. From now on, generals paid their soldiers. The soldiers were now loyal to their general, not the Republic. Eventually, generals like Julius Cesar came to <span>power. He was the richest man in Rome, and his army was loyal to him.
Hope this helps :)</span>