Disk ________ realigns separated data so that related file pieces are unified.

Convert the decimal number 164 into the equivalent 8 bit binary number.

umka2103 [35]

Answer:

10100100

Explanation:

8 bit system consists of 8 bits or 8 positions and each of them can have binary value (0 or 1).

Each bit is equivalent to a certain power of number 2. Important to know is that you read these bits from right to left.

So, this means that the bit furthest to the right has the value of 2^0, which is 1. The bit to the left has the value of 2^1, which is 2. Next one is 2^2, which is 4 etc. This means that the bit furthest to the left has the value of 2^7, which is 128.

The bit has this potential value only if value 1 if is in its position. If the value is 0 then, regardless of position, value of the bit is 0.

Decimal value of the number is calculated when we add all the values of the bits marked with 1.

So, we're dealing with number 164. We already said that leftmost bit has the value of 128 if it's marked with 1:

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 = 128

Next bit has the value of 64, but 128+64 would exceed the value of our number, so the second leftmost bit remains 0.

Next bit has the value of 32, 128+32 is 160, which is less then our number, so we mark the third bit with 1:

1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 = 160

Similarly, we continue down the line. We only need 4 to reach the value of our number, so we'll mark with 1 the bit that has the value of 4, which leaves us with the solution:

1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 = 164

7 0

3 years ago

A company has recently learned of a person trying to obtain personal information of employees illegally. According to which act

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer

Digital Millennium Act

Explanation

The Digital Millennium Copyright Act is a United States copyright law that implements two treaties of the World Intellectual Property Organization . The aim of this ACT is to protect the rights of both copyright owners and consumers. The law complies with the World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright. The law has two basic functions. First, it protects copyright owners by providing them with a mechanism to enforce their rights without having to directly sue the infringer

7 0

3 years ago

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Which type of app is the best choice when it is critical to be able to use the device's features but performance is not critical

lisov135 [29]

Answer:

Hybrid.

Explanation:

A software can be defined as a set of executable instructions (codes) or collection of data that is used typically to instruct a computer on how to perform a specific task and solve a particular problem.

A software development life cycle (SDLC) can be defined as a strategic process or methodology that defines the key steps or stages for creating and implementing high quality software applications. There are seven (7) main stages in the creation of a software and these are; planning, analysis, design, development (coding), testing, implementation and execution, and maintenance.

Some of the models used in the software development life cycle (SDLC) are;

I. A waterfall model: it can be defined as a process which involves sequentially breaking the software development into linear phases. Thus, the development phase takes a downward flow like a waterfall and as such each phase must be completed before starting another without any overlap in the process.

II. An incremental model: it refers to the process in which the requirements or criteria of the software development is divided into many standalone modules until the program is completed.

III. A spiral model: it can be defined as an evolutionary SDLC that is risk-driven in nature and typically comprises of both an iterative and a waterfall model. Spiral model of SDLC consist of these phases; planning, risk analysis, engineering and evaluation.

Basically, softwares are categorized into three (3) main categories based on the development platform and these are;

a. Web application.

b. Native application.

c. Hybrid application.

A hybrid application is a type of software application that is designed based on the combination of the elements of both web applications and native applications.

Typically, a hybrid application is a web application that is developed in a native application shell, using a standardized web programming language such as CSS, JavaScript, and HTML.

Generally, a hybrid application avails a programmer the opportunity to write a code for a mobile application once while accommodating or being compatible with multiple app platforms such as Android, Windows, iOS, etc.

Hence, a hybrid application is the best choice of an application when it's critical for the end users to be able to use the features associated with a device such as a mobile phone but performance isn't critical.

4 0

3 years ago

How are water resources and air adversely affected by environmental degardation?

Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

Environmental degradation is one of the ten threats officially cautioned by the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change of the United Nations. The United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction defines environmental degradation as "the reduction of the capacity of the environment to meet social and ecological objectives, and needs".[4] Environmental degradation comes in many types. When natural habitats are destroyed or natural resources are depleted, the environment is degraded. Efforts to counteract this problem include environmental protection and environmental resources management.

There are many examples of environmental degradation throughout the world. A recent example is the 2019 Amazon rainforest wildfires. The Amazon makes up 60% of all rainforests. It is the earth's lungs and with it getting destroyed is posing a huge threat to the environment and the whole world. The effects of the deforestation will pose major impacts on the world around us. The constant cutting down of trees is getting rid of our oxygen supply as well as the absorption of co2. With the continuation of deforestation we will have less available oxygen in the world which could have detrimental effects on human health. An alternate issue that results from this is the overconsumption and waste of the paper products that come from those trees. The waste it typically produces does not get recycled, therefore, immense amount of waste is created. An additional harmful result from this is the degradation of the soil. The constant deforestation causes the soil to become less nutrient which will make it harder to be used again.

Explanation:

Environmental degradation is one of the ten threats officially cautioned by the High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change of the United Nations. The United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction defines environmental degradation as "the reduction of the capacity of the environment to meet social and ecological objectives, and needs".[4] Environmental degradation comes in many types. When natural habitats are destroyed or natural resources are depleted, the environment is degraded. Efforts to counteract this problem include environmental protection and environmental resources management.

There are many examples of environmental degradation throughout the world. A recent example is the 2019 Amazon rainforest wildfires. The Amazon makes up 60% of all rainforests. It is the earth's lungs and with it getting destroyed is posing a huge threat to the environment and the whole world. The effects of the deforestation will pose major impacts on the world around us. The constant cutting down of trees is getting rid of our oxygen supply as well as the absorption of co2. With the continuation of deforestation we will have less available oxygen in the world which could have detrimental effects on human health. An alternate issue that results from this is the overconsumption and waste of the paper products that come from those trees. The waste it typically produces does not get recycled, therefore, immense amount of waste is created. An additional harmful result from this is the degradation of the soil. The constant deforestation causes the soil to become less nutrient which will make it harder to be used again.

4 0

3 years ago

In programming, what is a string?

Alla [95]

A way to store a sequence of letters, numbers or symbols.

This is the most accurate statement, though not entirely true.

Hope this helps.

7 0

3 years ago

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