Answer:
A retrovirus is an RNA virus that is duplicated in a host cell using the reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome. The DNA is then incorporated into the host's genome by an integrase enzyme. The virus thereafter replicates as part of the host cell's DNA.
First, we can eliminate 2 options. The simple unit of protein is amino acid, instead, the simple unit of fat and lipids are fatty acids and glycerol, therfore we can eliminate option A and D because fatty acids does not exist in protein.
Now we are left with B and C. To solve that, we need to understand that protein is made of a chain of amino acids, a lot of amino acids are chemically combined and cannot be broken down unless the use of enzymes. Amino acid are actually the monomers that forms protein.
Therefore, the answer is C. amino acid combine to form a protein chain.
the answer is b, faster through steel than through air.
The correct option is (d) The early solar system had large amounts of water; so, the oldest objects in the solar system should also be abundant in water.
The statement that answers the scientific questions in the form of scientific data that supports the claim is called a scientific claim. There is need for the justification of the claim. The scientific claim here is The early solar system had large amounts of water and the justification to the claim is water is found in all the primitive bodies like the comets and the asteroids and in many dwarf planets like ceres. There are many evidences that shows that there are abundant amount of water in our solar system.
Answer:
by phenotypically identifying plants unable (or with an altered ability) to synthesize auxins. This approach is called reverse genetics
Explanation:
Reverse genetics is a strategy widely used in molecular genetics aimed at analyzing the function of target genes by identifying defective phenotypes of one or more organisms following the disruption of the gene. In this case, a mutagenesis approach (i.e., irradiation with X-rays) was used to induce mutations in the gene/s involved in auxin production. Subsequently, the resulting mutant phenotypes, i.e., plants with an altered ability to synthesize auxin, can be used to reveal the biological function of individual (mutated) gene sequences.