<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
The law of independent assortment
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- The Principle of Independent Assortment illustrates how different genes individually separate from one another when reproductive cells receive.
- Independent assortment of genes and their similar traits was first mentioned by Gregor Mendel in 1865 during his studies of genetics in pea plants.
- When two or more characters are acquired, individual hereditary factors classify independently during gamete production, giving distinct traits an equal opportunity of befalling together.
The correct answer is option B, that is, covalent bonds.
Covalent bonds are more prevalent in organic chemistry in comparison to ionic bonds. A covalent bond comprises of the concurrent attraction of two nuclei for one or more electron pairs. The electrons situated between the two nuclei are known as bonding electrons.
Covalent bonds take place between different atoms or similar atoms whose difference in electronegativity is not enough to permit the transfer of electrons to produce ions. The covalent bond is demonstrated by either as a solid line or long dash or as a pair of dots.
Answer:
The correct answer is incomplete dominance.
Explanation:
The phenomenon that takes place when neither of the two alleles is completely recessive or completely dominant towards each other is termed as incomplete dominance. In the phenomenon, the expression of both the alleles takes place, and the physical trait or the phenotype shows the blend of the two alleles present.
In incomplete dominance, it is clear that neither of the alleles shows dominant characteristics, and in the case when the offspring is heterozygous, that is, comprising alleles of both the traits then the phenotype shown by the offspring would be the mixture of both the alleles present in the parents. Hence, the given case is an illustration of incomplete dominance.