The medulla oblongata<span> helps regulate breathing, heart and blood vessel </span>function<span>, digestion, sneezing, and swallowing. </span>
Answer:
Negatively repressible.
Explanation:
A control which occurs through repressor is known as negative control which may be inducible or repressible.
When a small molecule named as allolactose binds this repressor it leads to allosteric repulsion which removes repressor from the operator as a result of which RNA polymerase can start transcription. Allolactose is therefore known as inducer because it induces lac operon expression.
But here, the operator is active (induced) already so there is no need to induce the operon which means that it can only be repressed so that transcription could stop. So the answer is negatively repressible operon.
Answer:
1. A. carbon,hydrogen,nitorgen and oxygen
2.C. Nucleotides
3.A.Brain
4.D. Polysaccharide
5. B.Amino acids contain nitrogen; fatty acids and sugars do not.
Answer:
<u>3) Uncontrolled cell division occurred as a result of gene mutations</u>
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Explanation:
Spontaneous modifications within the genome may occur during the process of cell division. When copies of the DNA inside the cell are made, these mutations cause errors; and can include small single nucleotide polymorphisms, and large scale additions or deletions across multiple genes.
Some, like somatic mutations, exist only inside vegetative (body) cells, that cannot be passed onto offspring. This is caused by several factors like
- UV radiation,
- chemical mutagens,
- infective agents
UV radiation damages strands of DNA, by causing dimers to form; here, consecutive nucleotide bases covalently bond instead of those on the complementary strand. This conformational change causes errors in DNA proofreading and repair mechanisms where bases are not well-incorporated into the strand- tumors (clumps of uncontrolled cell growth) may form, resulting in melanoma, a type of skin cancer.
It would b B.physically because solution is a mixture and mixture is formed by physical change not by chemical