The second option is the best fit!
The correct answer is B: Immigration was based on the national origins quota system. The National Origins Act was a United States federal law that set the amount of immigrants from certain countries that were allowed to enter the U.S. Admission to the U.S was determined by ethnic identity and national origin. It reduced the number of southern and eastern Europeans and excluded Asians entering the country.
If I am not mistaken I believe it is true.
Civil War and Reconstruction. 1861-1870.