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vesna_86 [32]
3 years ago
14

Income smoothing refers to: a. the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time

. b. the ability of management to maintain sales to its current customers for several years. c. the ability of management to report an earnings amount in each period less than actual earnings. d. the ability of management to report an earnings amount in each period greater than actual earnings.
Business
1 answer:
svetoff [14.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The correct answer is "a. the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.".

Explanation: Income smoothing refers to <u>the ability of management to use accruals to reduce the volatility of reported earnings over time.</u>

The smoothing of earnings is a practice that consists in reducing fluctuations in recognized income and, therefore, fluctuations in earnings. That is, the smoothing of earnings implies saving income in bonanza times to recognize them accountingly when income is meager.

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Difference between monopoly and perfectly competitive market structure ​
zmey [24]

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. In a monopoly, one firm dominates a large market. Only one seller is serving a large number of buyers. In a perfectly competitive market structure, many sellers are competing to sell to many buyers.

2. A monopoly has no competition for its products. There are no close substitutes, which leaves customers with no other option but to buy from the monopoly. In perfect competition, sellers sell identical products. There is stiff competition for the product being sold.

3. In a monopoly, there are strong barriers to entry and exit from the market. In a perfectly competitive market, restrictions on entry or exit are absent.

4. The price for a monopoly is always set above the average cost, while in perfect competition, the price set is equal to the marginal cost.

5. A monopoly has full control over its price and can offer different prices to different groups of customers. In a perfects competition, the firms cannot practice price discrimination because they have no control over prices.

5 0
3 years ago
Presented below is the stockholders' equity section of Mead Corporation at December 31, 2006: Common stock, par value $20; autho
marishachu [46]

Answer:

a. $1,965,000

Explanation:

The computation of total stockholders' equity is shown below:-

Paid-in capital from Treasury Stock =  1,800 × ($30 - $28)

= 1,800 × $2

= $3,600

Retained earning = $500,000 + $450,000

= $950,000

Treasury stock = ((3,000 - 1,800) × $28)  + (3000 × 35)

= (1,200 × $28) + (3000 × 35)

= $33,600 + $105,000

= $138,600

Total stockholders' equity on December 31, 2007 = Common stock + Paid-in capital in excess of par value + Paid-in capital from Treasury Stock + Retained earnings - Treasury stock

= $900,000 + 250,000 + $3,600 + $950,000 - $138,600

= $2,103,600 - $138,600

= $1,965,000

So, we have applied the above formula.

8 0
3 years ago
The average annual return form stock investments historically is: a) 11.3% b) 12% c) 12.5% d) 20$​
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Answer: i dotn noy

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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That's why you should use the simplest tax return form you can, especially if you're still filling out your forms by hand.

But choose carefully. There are three personal income tax forms -- 1040, 1040A and 1040EZ -- with each designed to get the appropriate amount of your money to the IRS. Differences in the forms, however, could cost you if you're not paying attention.

The EZ is the shortest and simplest form, Form 1040A is a bit more complex and the long Form 1040 is the most detailed and potentially difficult. But even if your tax life is simple and straightforward, it might be worthwhile to investigate the other two forms. Why? Generally, the longer the form, the more opportunities for tax breaks.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is considered to be an accrued expense?
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

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8 0
3 years ago
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