Answer: iii. undertook political reform and economic expansion
Explanation:
During the Meiji Restoration, Japan took back power from the Shoguns and gave it back to the Emperor. This period saw the rise of industrialization, education and generally economic policies that aimed to bring Japan up to speed with the Western nations.
This was similar to Japan after WWII. In the years before the world war, Japan's military had taken center stage once more in governing the country but when they lost the war they handed power back to the emperor and civilian authorities. This led to much advancement in the economic of the nation such that after some decades it became a first world country.
The correct answer is C. National Labor Union
Explanation:
William Sylvis was an American leader during the 19th century, mainly known for its role in labor unions. Indeed, Sylvis was the first member of a trade union movement Philadelphia, later he supported different unions during the civil war and finally, he decided to create a labor and trade union as he dreamt of a union that integrated multiple workers and sectors. In this way, by 1866 William Sylvis founded the National Labor Union, which as the first union of this kind and integrated multiple local unions. Therefore, the name of the union William Sylvis founded was the "National Labor Union".
Manifest Destiny is the belief that America was willed to occupy from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast, so the answer is A.
