<span>Muhammad ibn Musa
al-Khwarizmi was a mathematician who wrote an algebra textbook that was used as
the standard for centuries, presented the very first systematic solution of the
linear and quadratic equations in Arabic, and wrote about astronomy and
astrology. He was even known as one of the fathers of algebra.</span>
Answer:
Portuguese dominated the trade in the Indian Ocean which forms the first triangle and then they dominated trade from South America to Europe which is the other triangle
Explanation: Portuguese dominated the trade in the Indian Ocean as they were the ones making laws about the trade and were responsible for the naval presence tot the separate parts from the horn of Africa to the Indian and south east Asian coasts dominating the spice trade.
Apart from this they dominated trade from South America to Europe which is the other triangle and it was very lucrative as they had been able to colonize the region well and held on to Brazil for long.
The absolutists governments in europe tend to believe in Sovereignty, in which there will be a person or a group that held the power that could be considered above laws that couldn't even be remotely apprehended by its people.
hope this helps<span />
Labor would own and operate business and industries.
The Golden Age of Islam. It began in the middle of the eighth century by the rise of the Abbasid Caliphate and the transfer of the capital from Damascus to Baghdad. The Abbasids had been influenced by Koranic commandments and hymns, such as “The ink of the scholar is more sacred than the blood of the martyr,” stressing the value of knowledge. During this period, the Islamic world became an intellectual center for science, philosophy, medicine and education, as the Abbasids embraced the cause of knowledge and created the House of Wisdom in Baghdad. There, Muslim and non-Muslim scholars struggled to gather all the knowledge of the world and translate it into Arabic. Several classical works of antiquity, which would otherwise have been lost, were translated into Arabic and Persian, and later translated into Turkish, Hebrew, and Latin.