Answer: B. They are located and bind the steroids in the cytoplasm
Explanation: Steroid hormones are a class of organic compounds, typically lipids. They bind to protein receptors in the cytoplasm or nucleus of the target cell and thus, their receptors are located inside target cells where they function as ligand-dependent transcription factors. This is to say that hormone-receptor complex formed on binding to DNA activates specific genes that increases production of proteins.
Answer:
1. They must be removed before sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes can separate
Explanation:
During the S-phase of the cell cycle, not only does DNA have to be replicated, but also newly synthesized DNA molecules have to be connected with each other. This replicated DNA (sister chromatids) remain physically connected with each other from S phase until metaphase. This physical connection is called Sister chromatids cohesion.
Sister chromatid cohesion depends on COHESIN, a tripartite protein complex that forms a ring structure to hold sister chromatids together during mitosis and meiosis. Cohesin regulates the separation of sister chromatids during cell division, either mitosis or meiosis. This sister chromatid cohesion is essential for the biorientation of chromosomes on the mitotic or meiotic metaphase spindle, and is thus an essential prerequisite for chromosome segregation. Without the cohesion, sister chromatids would not be segregated symmetrically between the forming daughter cells, resulting in aneuploidy.
Cohesion is established during S-phase of DNA replication, and the cohesins hold the sister chromatid together after DNA replication until anaphase when the removal of cohesin leads to separation of sister chromatids (meiosis II and mitosis) and homologous chromosomes (meiosis I).
Answer:
Limbic System
Explanation:
The limbic system of the brain is responsible for behavioral and emotional responses.
Answer:
Sedimentary rocks are the product of 1) weathering of preexisting rocks, 2) transport of the weathering products, 3) deposition of the material, followed by 4) compaction, and 5) cementation of the sediment to form a rock. The latter two steps are called lithification.
Dissolved materials: 3) soluble silica
Solid materials: 1) clays
Explanation:
Answer:
Pedigree.
Explanation:
Pedigree analysis may be defined as the the method to determnine the family history of a particular trait. The pedigree is important to determine the disease and its inheritance pattern.
The pedigree allows the trace of the inheritance of a particular trait over several generations. The pedigree analysis determines the individual as a carrier of the trait.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
