Answer:
A. Each half of the chromosome is genetically identical.
Answer:
The cell interior would experience higher than normal Na+ concentrations and lower than normal K+ concentrations.
Explanation:
The Na/⁺K⁺ pump is an ATPase pump which is responsible for maintaining low Na⁺ and high K⁺ concentrations within the cytoplasm while maintaining high Na⁺ and low K⁺ concentrations in the extracellular fluid.
Since these two ions are moved against their concentration gradient, ATP hydrolysis is required to provide the energy for this process. This is done by moving in two K⁺ ions inside while moving three Na⁺ ions outside the cell for every molecule of ATP hydrolysed to ADP and Pi.
If a competitive non-hydrolyzable analog of ATP is applied on the cytoplasmic side of a plasma membrane that contained a large concentration of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump, it will act by inhibiting the action of the Na/⁺K⁺ pump. This will result in an accumulation of Na⁺ ions inside the cell and lower than normal K⁺ ions concentration.
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>
Amid the Ordovician Period, the outside of the earth was drastically unique in relation to it is today. About all life on earth was in the seas. The main land life was as exceptionally crude plants extremely close to the water line of the coasts, presumably greeneries and green growth and were of a non-vascular nature.
The Ordovician Period started with a noteworthy eradication called the Cambrian– Ordovician annihilation occasion, about 485.4 Mya (million years prior). It went on for around 42 million years and finished with the Ordovician– Silurian elimination occasions, about 443.8 Mya (ICS, 2004) which cleared out 60% of marine genera.
The timeframe that occurred 488 to 443 million years back. Amid the Ordovician time frame, some portion of the Paleozoic time, a rich assortment of marine life thrived in the tremendous oceans and the primary crude plants started to show up ashore—before the second biggest mass annihilation ever finished the period.
The answer is D
Because it is kinda basic
<h2>Angiosperms </h2>
Explanation:
Angiosperms are the most diverse group of plants, some statements which reflect angiosperm adaptations to life on land:
- Flowers attract animal pollinators carrying pollen from other plants of the same species
- Fruits aid in the dispersal of seeds by wind or by animals that carry or eat the fruits
- In many angiosperms, the male gametophyte contained in a pollen grain can be transported many miles away by wind or animal pollinators
- Floral parts of the sporophyte protect the reduced female gametophyte from drying out and from UV radiation
- Seeds protect and nourish plant embryos, and fruits protect the seeds
- Seeds enable plant embryos to be dispersed long distances from the parent plant via wind or animals
