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Answer:
List three protozoan infections of the circulatory system that are transmitted by arthropods:
Malaria
Toxoplasmosis
Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis)
Explanation:
Malaria is a prozotoan infection, that can be produced by several protozoan, in the genus Plasmodium. This Plasmodium infect red blood cells and the vector that trasmites it is the Anopheles mosquitoe. In this disease, red blood cells can have severe damage in different organs because of the hemolysis.
Toxoplasmosis is a disease caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii. The main vector of them are domestic cats. When cats are infected, T. gondii oocysts is found in their feces and it can spread to humans. This disease is generally asymptomatic, except when the patient has AIDS or in pregnancy, which can be very dangerous and fatal.
Chagas disease, or American trypanosomiasis is caused by protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and is generally transmitted to people thanks to the feces of triatomine bugs. Some of the acute symptoms include fever, vomiting, headache, and in severe cases people can develop a chronic disease. In the worst cases it can produce flaccid cardiomegaly (enlargement of the heart) leading to heart failure and death.
Answer:
All objects that have balanced forces acting on them must be stationary is an example of Newton's first law of motion.
Explanation:
- Newton's First law of motion is the Law of inertia, that states a body continues to be in state opf rest or state of motion untill an unbalanced force acts on it.
- So if a body has all balanced forces acting on it then it will continue to remain in state of rest i.e. it will be stationary.
- The first example describes Newton's third law, that every action has equal and opposite reaction.
- The second and third example supports Newton's Second Law, the law of momentum which states that the rate of change oif momentum is directly proportional to the force applied on the body and the mass of the body.
