Answer:
D(Movement
Explanation:
The integumentary system, which includes the skin, protects the body and regulates temperature/homeostasis. It also eliminates small amounts of waste, but it does not aid in movement directly.
Mainly by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil and oceans
Answer:
Robinson explains how she uses layers in fossilized corals to understand what the environment was like overtime. By finding out what mainly makes up each layer and finding out roughly how old each layer is, she can begin to understand what the chemical composition and climate was like when the coral pieces were alive
Answer:
-Histamine binds extracellularly to the H1 receptor.
-When histamine binds to the H1 receptor. the receptor undergoes a conformation change and binds the inactive G protein.
-Once the G protein is active, it binds to the enzyme phospholipase C, activating it.
-Histamine is likely hydrophilic.
When histamine encounters a target cell, it binds extracellularly to the H1 receptor, causing a change in the shape of the receptor. This change in shape allows the G protein to bind to the H1 receptor, causing a GTP molecule to displace a GDP molecule and activating the G protein. The active G protein dissociates from the H1 receptor and binds to the enzyme phospholipase C, activating it. The active phospholipase C triggers a cellular response. The G protein then functions as a GTPase and hydrolyzes the GTP to GDP. The G protein dissociates from the enzyme and is inactive again and ready for reuse.
Explanation:
Answer:
<em><u>ability to catalyze a reaction </u></em>
Explanation:
<em>Because it causes denaturation of the protein, but no chemical or electrical changes.</em>
