Answer:
Emile Durkheim (1895-1964)
Explanation:
He developed a vigorous methodology by combing empirical research with social theory.
Answer:
Straight from the text book
Explanation:
One major reason why ancient Greece was dominated by small city-states and independent towns, rather than by one all-powerful king, is its geography. ... A final reason behind the development of city-states was the Greek aristocracy, who acted to prevent any permanent monarchies from forming.
In other words education and its institutions such as the school, university, classrooms and curriculums are all social facts. They exist in society and are a reflection of society. Because they are social facts they cannot be the cause for society; rather it is the reverse that is true.
