The resolution of the Supreme Court Case of West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette was a landmark decision reached by the court, which stated that the right of freedom of speech provided by the First Amendment legimated students to refuse to salute the US flag or to spout the The Pledge of Allegiance of the flag if they attended a public school. It is therefore not mandatory, and more important, not considered a criminal offence to refuse to perform publicly patriotic demonstration acts.
The court victory was achieved by the Jehovah's Witnesses who, due to the prescriptions of their religion, could not salute or pledge to symbols. The Supreme Court ruling decided that the state should not have the power to oblige citizens to express themselves in a certain manner. Therefore, it is a clear defense to the right of speech, and it proves how the legal and judicial instruments guarantee it for citizens.
the first all black combat regiment was the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment there's not a definitive answer on who the first African American soldier was.
If a country export a greater value than imports, it has a trade surplus or positive trade balance, and conversely, if a country imports a greater value than export, it has a trade deficit or negative trade balance
Answer:A. It was conquered by the Chaldeans.
Explanation:
For Sidonia Apollinaire and his beloved native city of Clermont, the
year 471 could hardly have brought more misery. Goths surrounded the
proud Roman city. Morale was low. Defeat seemed inevitable. Then, quite
literally, the cavalry arrived. A small group of men—just
nineteen—charged across the plain to scatter the Gothic host. The sheer
audacity of the surprise attack must have stunned the besieging army.
The Goths, who are said to have numbered in the thousands, suffered
heavy losses, and the city was delivered.
