<span>The correct answer is 1.The supremacy of the federal government over the states was firmly established. The southern states couldn't try to secede anymore and had to do whatever the federal government controlled by the northerners wanted, while the northereners who would want to do something sketchy were wary because they knew how the south issues turned out in the end.</span>
Prophet Muhammad began sharing his divine revelations and spreading messages he received from Allah
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to include the options of the question, we can answer the following.
The Pendleton Civil Service Act provided a disconnection from "grafting" by awarding government jobs through Patronage to political bosses.
Before the enactment of the Pendleton Civil Service Act, many jobs in the government were granted to political campaign supporters, party members, or friends of the winning candidate.
So US President Chester A. Arthur signed the act into law on January 16. 1883. From then on, the act required that all positions opened in the federal government should be to the people that nad the best professional merits, capacity, and experience. Not like before, due to political patronage, to friends or supporters.
Answer:
Most historians believe that Islam originated in Mecca and Medina at the start of the 7th century CE. Muslims regard Islam as a return to the original faith of the Abrahamic prophets, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Solomon, and Jesus, with the submission (Islām) to the will of God.
