#1) An important task that the operating system performs is ____, which keeps track of the files stored on a computer so that they can be retrieved when needed.
Answer: File Management System. Keeps track of where files are stored and determines how the files are stored following the operating system file allocation policies. It uses available storage space efficiently for files and creates a record/log of all file usage. It allocates a file to a user if is free, and if they are permitted access to it. Then de-allocates file when the user is finished with it.
A computer virus is a malicious software program loaded onto a user's computer without the user's knowledge and performs malicious actions. It can self-replicate, inserting itself onto other programs or files, infecting them in the process.
Answer:
Hardware layer
Explanation:
The hardware layer's job is to maintain and put to action central processor units and memory. Hardware layer first check the availability of the for mentioned duo and then decides the need to put one or another into action. Physical and data link layers act the same in the hardware layer. They bot are waiting to be called in action
Answer:
Bits
Explanation:
The protocol data unit is the representative unit of data in the OSI layer of a network. The OSI system has seven layers.
The physical layer is the first layer of the system and the protocol data unit is represented as bits of data.
Note that the term packet is the PDU for data in the network layer of the OSI network system.
Answer:
The sum of all positive even values in arr
Explanation:
We have an array named arr holding int values
Inside the method mystery:
Two variables s1 and s2 are initialized as 0
A for loop is created iterating through the arr array. Inside the loop:
num is set to the ith position of the arr (num will hold the each value in arr)
Then, we have an if statement that checks if num is greater than 0 (if it is positive number) and if num mod 2 is equal to 0 (if it is an even number). If these conditions are satisfied, num will be added to the s1 (cumulative sum). If num is less than 0 (if it is a negative number), num will be added to the s2 (cumulative sum).
When the loop is done, the value of s1 and s2 is printed.
As you can see, s1 holds the sum of positive even values in the arr
