<u>Basalt</u>
<em> </em><em>Formation</em> -basalt is (mineral) a hard igneous rock of varied mineral content formed when lava reaches the Earth's surface near an active volcano
<em> </em><em>Texture</em>- is fine grained so the individual minerals are not visible
<em> </em><em>Colour</em>- basalt being dark
<u>Rhyolite</u>
<em> Formation</em> -Rhyolite is a very fine-grained to glassy extrusive igneous rock. Formed in continental plates have volcanic eruptions.
<em> Texture</em>- very small than grains and are difficult to observe without using a hand lens.
<em> </em><em>Colour</em>- light in colour whether pink or grey
<u>Andesite</u>
<em> </em><u><em> </em></u><em>Formation</em>- Andesite is a fine-grained igneous rock that forms when the magma is rises up onto the surface and crystallized quickly
<em> </em><em>Texture</em>- higher than basalt and lower than rhyolite
<em> </em><em>Colour</em><em> -</em>- color is pale due to silica content
Answer:The Arctic Circle is one of the two polar circles and the most northerly of the five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of Eart
Explanation:

<u>There are three main types of reservoirs; valley-dammed reservoirs, bank-side reservoirs, and service reservoirs. Valley-dammed reservoirs are created in valleys between mountains. Usually, there is an existing lake or body of water.</u>
Answer:
23. b
25. b
27. b
28. b
29. a
Explanation:
23. The earth have seasons because our Earth orbits around the sun with the Earth's axis of rotation being tilted at an angle of
to the plane of the orbit.
24. Ozone in the protect us against the harmful ultraviolet rays coming from the sun.
The ozone layer is found to be located at the Stratosphere's lower part where the variation in its thickness depends on the seasons and the geography.
25. This phenomena is termed as equinox where at this time period, the Sun is Directly over the equator.
26. The part of the earth that provides us the protection against emissions from the sun is 'atmosphere' and it also creates the Aurora Borealis which is formed as a result of the interaction of the charged particles resulting from a storm of proton with the atmosphere giving rise to the aurora.
27. In a closed system, any waste items delivered by one animal types must be utilized by at different species.
28. Positive feedback promotes change as in this the underlying impact is improved or enhanced.
29. Sinks are those locations in a system where resources are collected..