Answer:
9 presidents
Explanation:
Aden Adde
Abdirashid Shermarke
Sheikh Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein
Siad Barre
Ali Mahdi Muhammad
Aden Madobe
Sharif Sheikh Ahmed
Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
Because they revolutionized sciences of the time. They all discovered many new things in their respective fields that were way above the level of European scientists. For example, al-Khwarizmi discovered algebra and made textbooks on complex mathematics, while Al-Razi for example made new discoveries in the field of therapy and developed fields like ophthalmology and pediatrics. Their works were translated into Latin because of how advanced for the time they were.<span />
Answer: By adopting the technology and the customs of their opponents
Explanation: The Mongol Empire existed during the 13th and 14th centuries, and was the largest contiguous land empire in history, and the second largest empire in history, only behind the British Empire. The Empire emerged from the unification of several nomadic tribes in the Mongol homeland under the leadership of Genghis Khan, whom a council proclaimed as the ruler of all Mongols in 1206.
The Mongols had captured so much territory and there was religious as well as cultural freedom as long as the basic Mongolian rules of law were followed. Eventually, each of the successor states adopted the dominant ways and customs of the local populations. For example, many Mongols accepted Islam and adopted Arab, Persian, and Turkish cultures