The answer is A. Host
The host is the cell that is infected by viruses, bacteria, or fungi.
From this observation, it is possible to conclude that there are more repetitive sequences in the eukaryotic DNA than in the bacterial DNA. Prokaryotic genes do not contain introns.
Introns are internal non-coding segments of eukaryotic genes that must be removed to produce the final mature mRNA.
In prokaryotic genomes, there are no introns, and genes are expressed in groups known as operons.
Eukaryotic genomes contain highly repetitive intergenic (regulatory) and intragenic (introns) non-coding regions.
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The molecule, which the plant is most likely synthesizing using the extra nitrogen is PROTEIN.
Plants and animals do not have the capacity to use atmospheric nitrogen as nutrient. Atmospheric nitrogen has to be converted to forms that are usable by plants and animals before they can utilize it. Nitrogen fixing bacteria are the ones that are responsible for converting atmospheric nitrogen to the forms such as nitrate and ammonium, which can be used by plants. Animals get their own portion of nitrogen when they eat plants or other animals. Nitrate is the form of nitrogen that is mostly used by plants. Excess ammonium in plants are usually used directly to synthesize proteins. Nitrogen is a very important component of chlorophyll, which is essential for photosynthesis. Nitrogen is also found in the genetic materials of plants and it is needed for their growth and development. Animals used nitrogen to synthesize proteins, nucleic acid and other biological compounds that contain nitrogen.
Tectonic plates are the result of the mantle cooling on the surface. At plate boundaries or "zones" occure, there are different reactions along the edges of them. Divergent is when two plates move away from one another allowing fresh molten rock to flow to the surface. This results in a volcano. Covergent boundaries are when plates come together, resulting in mountain ranges. Transforming boundaries are when they slide up against each other causing earthquakes. More examples of proof of plate tectonics is the changing of Pangea into the world as we know it and subduction zones that reveal fossils that were deeply buried under layers of earth.