Due to natural selection in finding a mate, t<span>he </span>color<span> of the </span>dewlap would start to lighten slightly in order also to <span>adapt to their surroundings.</span>
(a) The serum is the plasma without <u>clotting</u> factors.
(b) Phagocytic cells are <u>neutrophills</u> and monocytes.
(c) Eosinophils are linked with <u>allergic</u> reactions.
(d) In clotting, <u>calcium</u> ions play an important role.
(e) In an ECG, one can determine the heartbeat rate by counting the number of <u>QRS complex</u>.
<h3>EXPLANATION:</h3>
»» Blood without blood corpuscles is called plasma and plasma without clotting factors is called serum.
»» The professional phagocytes include many types of white blood cells (such as neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, mast cells, and dendritic cells).
»» Eosinophils are associated with allergic reactions.
»» Calcium ions play a significant role in clotting.
»» When the cardiac rhythm is regular, the heart rate can be determined by the interval between two successive QRS complexes.
Answer:
50% probability of Pp (purple) or pp (white) genotype.
Explanation:
P = purple gene
p = white gene
Punnet squares show the possible genotypes and probabilities of each genotype in the offspring of a cross:
Purple flower genotype (heterozygous) = Pp
White flower genotype = pp
Punnet Square:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}&P&p\\p&Pp&pp\\p&Pp&pp\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%26P%26p%5C%5Cp%26Pp%26pp%5C%5Cp%26Pp%26pp%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Potential genotypes for offspring are Pp and pp;
According to the Punnett square, 2 of 4 offspring will have the Pp genotype and the other 2 will have pp genotypes;
This means 2 should be purple and 2 white;
Or, there is a 50% chance of having either genotype, of being purple or white.
