In general terms, the Marshall Plan was "<span>b. a program to aid European nations and to promote prosperity and democracy," since it was believed that this would help stop the spread of communism. </span>
Many southern leaders believed that a McClellan victory in the presidential election of 1864 would lead to the Emancipation of enslaved persons.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- The American presidential election was held on Nov. 8, 1864, in that election Republican President Democrat George B. McClellan was defeated by Abraham Lincoln. Re-election by Lincoln meant he would preside over the successful outcome of the Civil War.
- The victory of Lincoln made him the president to seek re-election since Andrew Jackson in 1832, as well as the first president ever to seek re-election in the North.
- After the re-election, southern leaders believed that a McClellan success in the presidential election of 1864 would lead to the Emancipation of enslaved persons.
Answer:
Citizens are protected from cruel and unusual punishment.
Explanation:
The Council of Trent consisted of a group of high officials of the Catholic church. It is not clear if it there were any designated leaders that played a leading or organizational role. The council had been called for by pope Paul III in the year 1517, which first met in December 1545 in the northern Italian city of Trent.
The attendance was small. The opening session attracted only 34 leaders. These leaders were representatives of various catholic jurisdictions. The pope did not attend the meetings of the council and had no formal part in it but his legates ensured his views were always put forward.
It was finally disbanded in 1563. It had engaged in talks for only four and a half years of the eighteen years it was in existence.