b. two new nations - a Hindu India and a Muslim Pakistan
Explanation:
The decolonization of India also meant partition of India. Instead of being granted independence and be one country, the Indian subcontinent got divided into two nations initially, India and Pakistan, and later a third one, Bangladesh. The division was made on religious basis and to avoid internal conflicts, so the Muslims were in a separate country, and the Hindus in separate country. The things didn't worked pout as planned though, and immediately lot of conflicts started between the two countries, and the most affected were the people that got into one of those countries but were not part of the dominant religion, with millions of people being killed, injured, dislocated.
Mao Zedong has a known profile for being the founder and the chairman of People's Republic of China. He is also known as Mao Tse-Tung. Whereas, Deng Xiaoping was also the leader of People's Republic of China, but started on the year 1978. Mao Zedong started on 1949. Between the two, the difference in their economic policies is that, Deng focused on limited capitalist reforms and Mao did not support any form of these. The answer for this is option C. Read more on Brainly - brainly.com/sf/question/3083605
