North and south of which nations?
Answer:
The word comes from demos, "common people" and kratos, "strength". Led by Cleisthenes, Athenians established what is generally held as the first democracy in 508–507 BC. Cleisthenes is referred to as "the father of Athenian democracy."
Explanation:
(1)<em>Promoting world peace and a secure global environment</em>
<em>(2)Working with allies to solve international problems</em>
The above two ideas related to international relations and security did the Allies support & promote during World War 2.
Answer:
The rise of political parties as the fundamental organizing unit of the Second (Two) Party System represented a sharp break from the values that had shaped Republican and Federalist political competition. Leaders in the earlier system remained deeply suspicious that parties could corrupt and destroy the young republic. At the heart of the new legitimacy of parties, and their forthright celebration of democracy, was the dramatic expansion of VOTING RIGHTS for white men.
Explanation:
Ironically, just as industrial wage labor began to create dependent laborers on a large new scale, the older republican commitment to propertied voters fell out of favor. As property requirements for voting were abolished, economic status disappeared as a foundation for citizenship. By 1840 more than 90 percent of adult white men possessed the right to vote.
Not only that, voters could now cast their opinion for more offices. Previously, governors and presidential electors had usually been selected by state legislatures as part of a republican strategy that limited the threat of direct democratic control over the highest political offices. The growing democratic temper of the first decades of the 19th century changed this and increasingly all offices were chosen by direct vote. The United States was the world leader in allowing popular participation in elections. This triumph of American politics built upon, but also expanded, the egalitarian ideals of the American Revolution.
Answer:
The First World War caused unprecedented disruption to societies across the globe, from Western and (especially) Central and Eastern Europe to East Africa. While many survivors could celebrate an end to war and cherish hopes for a brighter future, and while many consequences of the conflict – particularly demographic trends and family structures – may have been relatively short-term, other consequences of the war negatively affected people for years. Millions of men had to find their way back from war into civilian life in often difficult circumstances; societies were hollowed out, with the violent deaths of millions and millions not born; millions were scarred with disability and ill-health; many societies remained in a storm of violence that did not cease with the Armistice in 1918; postwar societies contained millions of people who had been uprooted; and war-related economic shocks destabilised societies for years to come.
Explanation:
La Primera Guerra Mundial causó una interrupción sin precedentes en las sociedades de todo el mundo, desde Europa occidental y (especialmente) Europa central y oriental hasta África oriental. Si bien muchos sobrevivientes pudieron celebrar el fin de la guerra y abrigar esperanzas de un futuro mejor, y si bien muchas de las consecuencias del conflicto, particularmente las tendencias demográficas y las estructuras familiares, pueden haber sido relativamente a corto plazo, otras consecuencias de la guerra afectaron negativamente a las personas durante años . Millones de hombres tuvieron que encontrar el camino de regreso de la guerra a la vida civil en circunstancias a menudo difíciles; las sociedades se ahuecaron, con la muerte violenta de millones y millones no nacidos; millones estaban marcados por discapacidad y problemas de salud; muchas sociedades permanecieron en una tormenta de violencia que no cesó con el Armisticio en 1918; las sociedades de posguerra contenían a millones de personas que habían sido desarraigadas; y los shocks económicos relacionados con la guerra desestabilizaron a las sociedades en los años venideros.