The answer to your question is Vegetative Propagation.
Vegetative Propagation is defined as a form of asexual reproduction of a plant. It occurs when only one "parent plant" is involved in producing an offspring that will be genetically identical to the parent.
Answer
Environmental pressures
Basically every animal adapts to pressures from their environment in different ways, causing them to have different shapes and sizes
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of a cell