Answer: Option C) endoplasmic reticulum
The endoplasmic reticulum essentially aids in cellular homeostasis by providing the main transport mechanism for proteins within the cell.
Explanation:
Since the endoplasmic reticulum is a membrane-like structure that form channels within the cytoplasm of the cell, it helps in the transportation of materials such as synthesized proteins within the cytoplasm. Hence, helping to achieve a stable internal environment by the action of the transported proteins such as hormones , enzymes etc act on their target areas.
(a) Aquatic ecosystems are rich in diversity. The life inside water is largely influenced by various abiotic factors. The abiotic factors are the chemical and physical components of an environment that affect the organisms living there. The primary abiotic factors that affect the life underwater are temperature, light and availability of oxygen.
(b) Oxygen available to the aquatic organisms is a detrimental factor. If less oxygen is available underwater aquatic animals will not be able to respire and die.
Light is also an important abiotic factor for underwater organisms especially for the aquatic plants. the aquatic plants underwater will not be able to make their food by photosynthesis if proper light is not available.
Temperature also plays an important role. Too low or too high temperature affects the metabolic activities of the organisms.
Depth of water body affects the availability of light and oxygen to the aquatic organisms. Shallow water bodies have light available to more aquatic organisms.
The answer is the non-exercise activity thermogenesis. Energy expended from fidgeting is called the non exercise activity thermogenesis (neat). Basal metabolic rate is the energy expended to support metabolism. Thermic effect of food (tef) is the energy expended for the digestion, absorption, and metabolism of nutrients.
Answer:
Anaphase II.
Explanation:
Cell division may be defied as the phenomena by which the cell multiply and increases its number under the influence of cell cycle checkpoints. Two main type of cell division are meiosis and mitosis.
The meiosis result in the formation of four haploid cells from the single parent diploid cell. The Anaphase II of meiosis leads to the disjoin of the sister chromatids and the separation of chromatids. This is similar to the anaphase of mitosis.
Thus, the correct answer is anaphase II.
<u>Answer</u>: A) Africa and South America only
As shown in the map, the fossil evidence suggests that Cynognathus lived on the modern day continents of South America and Africa. Thus, from this distribution and the fragmentation of the ancient landmass into today's continents, result in the distribution of Cynognathus offspring species also only within the continents of Africa and South America.
