Federalists supported a strong central government. They wanted to give a lot of power to the national government and not a lot of power to the states. On the other hand, the antifederalist wanted to give more power to the states because they feared that giving a lot of power to the federal government would create an oppressive monarchy like the one they had just escaped after winning the Revolutionary War against Great Britain.
After WW1 the U.S. went into a Great Depression and when Franklin D. Roosevelt's was elected, his first 100 days he created many agencies to end the Great Depression.Hope that helps. :)
The first alternative is correct (A).
The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emerged during the eighteenth century in Europe, which advocated the use of reason (light) against the old regime (darkness) and preached greater economic and political freedom. This movement promoted political, economic and social changes, based on the ideals of freedom, equality and fraternity.
The war of 1812 fought between the Great Britain and United States. The war bounded both the countries on the basis of trade. This war created the economic opportunity for United States as war resulted in growth in factory system in United States.
The Embargo Act helped the United States to establish factories for manufacturing goods in domestic line. This act halted the competition from factories of England and France. This act helped domestic producers to sell their products as earlier they were facing competition from France and England
