The correct answer is A: Public schools may not exclude students because of their sex or race. If public schools would exclude students because of their sex or race, their opportunities wouldn't be equal. Equal opportunity is a stipulation that all people should be treated similarly, unhampered by artificial barriers or prejudices or preferences, except when particular distinctions can be explicitly justified. The one of the most important points of this concept is that the important jobs in society should go to those "most qualified", <span>and not to persons for arbitrary or irrelevant reasons, such as circumstances of birth, upbringing, having well-connected relatives or friends.</span>
The closest thing to the word or concept of "equality" in the Constitution is found in the Fourteenth Amendment. Added to the Constitution in 1868, this amendment contains a clause stating that "no state shall . . . deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws."
Think about Ruby Bridges. She was the first African-American in a white school. She was obviously discriminated, but she wanted to learn like other Americans. Back then, Americans thought African-Americans as a target.
If this is on Odysseyware The answers are They were not able to rest or reinforce.They were running out of supplies and food.Their defensive positions each time were poor.