Answer:
Temperature: Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range.
Explanation:
Answer:
Gram positive bacteria are more resistant than gram negative bacteria to antimicrobials that disrupt plasma membranes because they have cell wall that is made up of a thick layer of peptidologlycan that contain teichoic and lipoteichoic acid to peptidoglycan.
Explanation:
Gram positive bacteria are bacteria that have thick wall made up of peptidoglycan and have no lipid membrane while gram negative bacteria are bacteria that have thin cell wall composed of peptidoglycan with lipid membrane.
Gram positive bacteria is resistant to antibiotics because of their thick cell wall composed of peptidoglylcan which contain teichoic and lipoteichoic acid , this help strengthen the plasma membranes and make them not to be attached by antimicrobial compared to gram negative that lack this.
Answer:
wait give me a sec, I’m editing my answer
yeah..in my opinio, your right
Bodies of molluscs are subdivided into three parts:
*The head that contains the sensory organs and the mouth that contains the radula and odontophores (absent in bivalves).
*The foot is a muscular organ, typical of molluscs, intended for locomotion. It has different shapes depending on the species.
*The visceral mass, as the name suggests, contains the viscera. It is contained in a thin tunic called the coat. It is the mantle that secretes the shell of most molluscs, which serves as protection and / or skeleton and / or regulator of flotation.
Between the mantle and the visceral mass, the pallial rim constitutes a pallial cavity that protects the respiratory organs, and where the metanephridia (excretory organs), the intestine and the genital ducts open.
If I remember correctly it should be translocation mutations. But I do not see it as one of the options.