An organic compound consists of carbon...
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Answer:
The correct answer is option a) "glucose is highly reduced compound, containing many carbon-hydrogen bonds and a lot of potential energy".
Explanation:
Glucose is the preferred source of energy for many microorganisms, including most bacteria. The reason behind this adaptation is that glucose is a highly reduced compound, containing many carbon-hydrogen bonds and a lot of potential energy. Reduction of glucose is achieved through different metabolic pathways using enzymes as aldehyde reductase, and its carbon-hydrogen bonds breakdown releases a lot of potential energy. These two properties makes glucose a good source of energy for the cells.
