#1 would be the 4th option
#2 would be the 1st option
Answer:
the shape of their skull
Explanation: Phrenologists were largely pseudo scientists who attempted to establish a biological basis for differences between the races. This burgeoning science was used to buttress theories of racial inferiority.
The treaty of versailles ended world war one
Answer:
arabic mecca alms
Explanation:
set of beliefs governing the practice of islam