The answer to your question will be 3
Northern merchants
supporters of federalism were mainly wealthy merchants from the North. <span>previously,members of the Federalist party were mostly wealthy merchants, big property owners in the North, and conservative small farmers and businessmen. However, after the great depression those who support a greater government involvement have been southern farmers mainly because of subsidies.
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The event that led rebellion in Latin America was that the king of Spain fell to the power on Napoleon and his army, and sense they had no more king and they loved there Spanish king it sparked a rebellion.