Answer:
option 3
Explanation:
The Roman republic was not governed by a pope. It was not a democracy but a republic and it did not have balanced checks on power. It had unchecked tyrants for many years.
Southern poland and many people worked various kinds of labor for 11 hours and roll call prolonged and bad weather was tormenting for them and many have died or were killed while laboring and other causes.
3, because Mexico did not want to have to fight America for it. Hope this helped!
There were many causes of the crusades including political, economic, and religious factors. However, the crusades were a major conflict between European Christian forces and Muslim armies from Western Asia who fought for control of the Holy Lands that had importance to both Christians in Muslim. The control of these lands brought power, prestige, religious importance, and also economic gains to whichever force controlled these lands.